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Language: English
Currency: Eastern Caribbean dollar
Temperature: Average 75-82°F winter, 77-85°F summer
Square Miles: 108 (Antigua) / 62 (Barbuda)
Approx. Population: 67,000 (Antigua) / 1,200 (Barbuda)
The former British colony of Antigua is well known for plentiful beaches, a history rich with sugar plantations, and sailing. Nearby Barbuda is small, with little development aside from a few resorts. In Antigua's capital, St. John's, you can visit two 19th century cathedrals, St. John's Cathedral and St. Peter's Church, and the Museum of Antigua and Barbuda. The ruins from about a hundred stone windmills serve as a reminder of Antigua's history as a major sugar producer. The oldest major plantation, Betty's Hope, hosts two restored windmills and a museum in tribute to the historical industry. On the southern side of Antigua, Nelson's Dockyard serves English Harbour, the 18th-century headquarters for the British fleet. In the present day, the harbor attracts sailboats, recreational yachts, and racing boats.
Apart from an interesting history, shopping, gourmet dining, and other activities enhance Antigua's environment. Curries, fish, barbecued chicken, and Italian food appeal to a wide range of personal tastes. Approximately three hundred beaches provide opportunities for sunbathing, solitude, or water sports. For even longer beaches or a look at the rare frigate bird, take a flight twenty-eight miles north to Barbuda.
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